digital media literacy; civic education; history/social studies education; teacher education; educational technology and equity

Sarah McGrew is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Teaching and Learning, Policy and Leadership in the College of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ at the ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, College Park. She studies educational responses to the spread of online mis- and disinformation, focusing on how young people search for and evaluate online information on contentious topics and how schools can better support students to learn effective evaluation strategies.

Dr. McGrew has developed assessments of students’ online reasoning, conducted research on fact checkers’ strategies for evaluating digital content, tested curriculum designed to teach these strategies to secondary and college students, and developed teacher education efforts to better support teachers to learn to teach online evaluations. Dr. McGrew's research has been published in journals including Cognition and InstructionComputers & ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, Teaching and Teacher ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, Teachers College Record, and Theory and Research in Social ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ. Her current research focuses on three related questions: how best to support teachers to learn online reasoning themselves and prepare for teaching students, how to design lessons that are rooted in civic and community issues that students know and care about, and how to connect lessons on evaluating online information to a larger process of civic inquiry that includes discussing issues and taking informed action. 

Dr. McGrew earned a B.A. in Political Science and ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ from Swarthmore College and an M.A. and teacher certification in the Stanford Teacher ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ Program. She taught high school history in Washington, D.C. for five years before returning to Stanford to complete her Ph.D. in Curriculum and Teacher ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ.

Middle States Council for the Social Studies Harry J. Carman Award, 2024

ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ College of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ Excellence in Scholarship Award for Pre-Tenure Faculty, 2023

National Academy of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ/Spencer Postdoctoral Fellowship, 2022-2024
 

Refereed Journal Articles:

McGrew, S., Reynolds, Elizabeth C.,  & Glass, Alex C. (2024). The problem with perspective: Teachers’ and students’ reasoning about credibility during discussions of    online sources. Cognition and Instruction, 42(3), 399-425. 

Breakstone, J., McGrew, S., & Smith, M. (2024). Measuring what matters: Investigating what new types of assessments reveal about students’ online source evaluations. Harvard Kennedy School Misinformation Review, 5(1).

McGrew, S. (2024). Teaching lateral reading: Interventions to help people read like fact  checkers. Current Opinion in Psychology, 55. 
McGrew, S., & Breakstone, J. (2023). Civic online reasoning across the curriculum: Developing    and testing the efficacy of digital literacy lessons. AERA Open. 

Levy, B. L. M., Busey, C. L., Cuenca, A., Evans, R. W., Halvorsen, A., Ho, L., Kahne, J.,    Kissling, M. T., Lo, J. C., McAvoy, P., & McGrew, S. (2023). Social studies education research for sustainable democratic societies: Addressing persistent civic challenges. Theory & Research in Social ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 51(1), 1-46.

McGrew, S., & Byrne, V. B. (2022). Conversations after lateral reading: Supporting teachers to    focus on process, not content. Computers & ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 185.

Wineburg, S., Breakstone, J., McGrew, S., Smith, M., & Ortega, T. (2022). Lateral reading on the open Internet: A district-wide field study in high school government classes. Journal of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂal Psychology, 114(5), 893-909.

McGrew, S., & Chinoy, I. (2022). Fighting misinformation in college: Students learn to search and evaluate online information through flexible modules. Information & Learning Sciences, 123 (1/2), 45-64.

McGrew, S. (2021). Bridge or byway? Teaching historical reading and civic online reasoning in a U.S. history class. Theory & Research in Social ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ. Advance online publication.

McGrew, S. (2021). Challenging approaches: Sharing and responding to weak digital heuristics in class discussions. Teaching & Teacher ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 108.

McGrew, S. (2021). Internet or archive: Expertise in searching for digital sources on a contentious historical question. Cognition & Instruction. Advance online publication. 

McGrew, S. (2021). Skipping the source and checking the contents: An in-depth look at students’ approaches to web evaluation. Computers in the Schools, 38(2), 75-97.

McGrew, S., & Byrne, V. B. (2021). Who is behind this? Preparing high school students to evaluate online content. Journal of Research on Technology in ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹â€‹53(4), 457-475.

 McGrew, S. (2020). Learning to evaluate: An intervention in civic online reasoning. Computers and ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 145. 

McGrew, S., Smith, M., Breakstone, J., Ortega, T., & Wineburg, S. (2019). Improvement in university students’ web savvy: An intervention study. British Journal of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂal Psychology, 89(3), 485-500.

Wineburg, S., & McGrew, S. (2019). Lateral reading and the nature of expertise: Reading less and learning more when evaluating digital information. Teachers College Record, 121(11).

McGrew, S., Breakstone, J., Ortega, T., Smith, M., & Wineburg, S. (2018). Can students evaluate online sources? Learning from assessments of civic online reasoning. Theory & Research in Social ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 46(2), 165-193.

Reisman, A., Kavanagh, S., Monte-Sano, C., Fogo, B., McGrew, S., Cipparone, P., & Simmons, E. (2018). Facilitating whole-class discussions in history: A framework for preparing teacher candidates. Journal of Teacher ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 69(3), 278-293.

Select Professional and Popular Publications:

​McGrew, S., Merroth, L., Zuspan, S., Buhrman, S., & Reynolds, E. (2022). Teaching students to evaluate online information through current events. Social ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ, 86(6), 386-391. 

Mirra, N., McGrew, S., Kahne, J., Garcia, A., & Tynes, B. (2022). Expanding digital citizenship education to address tough issues. Phi Delta Kappan, 103(5), 31-35.

McGrew, S. (2022). Students (and many adults) can’t tell fact from fiction online. Here’s how to help. ºÚÁÏ´óÊ Week.

Breakstone, J., McGrew, S., Smith, M., Ortega, T., & Wineburg, S. (2018). Why we need a new approach to teaching digital literacy. Phi Delta Kappan, 99(6), 27-32.

McGrew, S., Ortega, T., Breakstone, J., & Wineburg, S. (2017). The problem that’s bigger than fake news: Civic reasoning in a social media environment. American Educator, 41(3), 4-   9, 39.

Wineburg, S., & McGrew, S. (2016). Why students can’t Google their way to the   truth. ºÚÁÏ´óÊ Week, 36(11), 22.

 

Current Projects: 

Principal Investigator, Project Digital Civic Inquiry. U.S. Department of ºÚÁÏ´óÊ . American History and Civics National Activities Grants Program. 

Co-Principal Investigator,  National Science Foundation, Discovery Research in K-12 Program. 

Principal Investigator, National Academy of ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂ/Spencer Postdoctoral Fellowship. 

Team Member,  

TLPL 300/618: Digital Learning Tools and Communities

TLPL 686: Secondary Social Studies Pedagogy

TLPL 702: Theories of Learning and Leadership with Technology

TLPL 708C: ºÚÁÏ´óÊÂal Responses to Digital Mis- and Disinformation